"The study, published today in the Journal of Animal Ecology, shows
this decline in milkweed is the main cause of the monarch's recent
population decline, not deforestation in Mexico. If this milkweed
loss continues, the study predicts, monarch populations will fall at
least another 14 per cent and there is a five per cent chance they will
be driven nearly to extinction over the next century .
Study co-author Ryan Norris, a biology professor at the University of
Guelph, said that "likely the biggest cause of loss of milkweed is the
adoption of genetically modified crops."
Farmers have been increasingly planting corn and soybeans resistant
to herbicides, and then applying those herbicides liberally on their
fields. That kills off plants between the rows of crops that aren't
resistant, such as milkweed."
http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/monarch-butterfly-decline-linked-to-spread-of-gm-crops-1.2665131
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